| For our purposes we define
Broadband as a high capacity connection to the Internet that supports
video, voice, and large/complex graphics. Typically, broadband capacity is
over 1 Megabit/second but you will find no standard benchmark of this.
One of Blue Sky Net's main
goals is to bring affordable broadband to areas with limited or no access.
Typically, urban areas throughout North America are well served with
DSL and
Cable Modem
Service. By contrast, rural areas not only have slower speeds but also
higher prices for these services. Simply put, building out a network in
low-density areas costs more per subscriber versus urban areas, where a
single apartment building can house hundreds of users as an example.
As a country, Canada ranks pretty high in the developed world in broadband
penetration rates. However, there are many pockets of the country that
remain a challenge in delivering these services. Unfortunately, Northern
Ontario (especially the rural parts) is one of those pockets, but things
are improving! Northern Ontario has a relatively low population density
and a pretty rugged environment. These are the two main contributing
factors to why you may not have high speed at home, or at your business.
Although it is unlikely that there will be
complete parity between urban and rural broadband service, Blue Sky Net
has a strategy to make it more equitable.
Community Based
Network (CBN) Approach
Blue Sky Net
believes the
connectivity needs of under/unserved communities
are best addressed by the private sector. What
is required is the investment of additional capitol to improve the
business case for lightly populated areas. This could be regarded as
incentive for the private sector to expand/improve service in a given
area. Our objective is to create new broadband Points of Presence (PoPs)
outside of urban centres. These PoPs certainly aren’t enough to provide
service to everyone, but form the basis for economical expansion into
further smaller clusters. (expanding the super highway to the back roads).
We see this as the best way of leveraging the finite amount of public funds
available to expand service to the largest area possible.
Improving coverage-
The first step is we identify
areas where coverage is insufficient to meet demand for service and determine a cost associated with the
expansion of coverage. Next we
conduct
a tendering process for interested parties to propose a technical
and a financial solution to overcome
service gaps. Thirdly Blue Sky Net works
with the successful bidder in writing funding
application(s) to subsidize portions or components of the network’s
infrastructure. Finally Blue Sky Net work's with the successful
bidder to build or expand an existing network. Blue Sky Net
function at this point is to manage any funding allocation and
provide assistance and information.
Technology
Although Blue Sky Net
remains technology agnostic, we do recognize the benefits of fixed
wireless networks for our rugged geography with sparse population. Most of
our completed and ongoing expansion projects have been primarily wireless
networks. To learn more,
click here. You may be interested in these wikipedia articles about
WISPs operating in rural environments.
Why Wireless
Basically it is a proven
technology, despite what people think, the technology has been used for
quite a while. Recent advancements in wireless technology have brought the
costs down so it can be used more economically on larger scales.
Given our geography and population
density, it was the most logical choice when considering coverage per
dollar spent.
Access points are most often installed on the
top of existing or new towers built specifically for broadband. Towers in
strategic locations are becoming commodities for other forms of
communication technologies like cellular phone service, digital tv and
radio. Where compatible, these technologies can share space or colocate on
the same tower leveraging investments for all contributing as well as
minimizing the visual impact of these structures.
Other options?
Satellite Internet services is the
one and only service available worldwide. Satellite access is often seen
as a fallback service used in locations where terrestrial (DSL, Cable) and
fixed wireless access is not available. As you might imagine, the cost of
this service is high due to the fact the infrastructure (mainly the
satellites themselves) are extremely specialized and expensive vehicles to
launch and service. Blue Sky Net administers a subsidy program for
businesses to access satellite internet service. Learn more about
SIRA here.
Now, lets see what your
options for getting high speed internet are.
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